What Is a Section 8 Notice?
A Section 8 notice is the formal legal document a landlord, or their letting agent, must serve on a tenant in England before applying to the county court for possession of a rented property where the tenant has a legal reason to leave. It is issued under Section 8 of the Housing Act 1988 and must specify one or more grounds for possession set out in Schedule 2 of that Act.
Since 1 May 2026, when the Renters' Rights Act 2025 came into force, Section 8 is the only eviction route available to landlords in England. The previous 'no-fault' Section 21 procedure has been abolished, and every assured shorthold tenancy automatically converted into an open-ended periodic tenancy. This means landlords in Manchester — and across England — can only end a tenancy early by relying on a specific ground listed in Schedule 2, such as rent arrears, a planned sale, or a breach of the tenancy agreement.
From 1 May 2026, every Section 8 notice must be served on the new prescribed Form 3A. The previous Form 3 is no longer valid, and a notice served on the old form will be rejected if the case proceeds to a possession hearing.
Importantly, a Section 8 notice does not end the tenancy by itself. It is a formal warning that gives the tenant a minimum period — set by the ground relied upon — to either resolve the issue (for example, by clearing rent arrears) or leave voluntarily. If the tenant remains in the property after the notice expires, the landlord's next step is to apply to the county court for a possession order.
🏛 Legal basis
Section 8 of the Housing Act 1988, Schedule 2, as amended by the Renters' Rights Act 2025. Applies to assured tenancies in England, including all properties across Manchester and Greater Manchester.